Food gives us much-needed energy. Just like a car, our body needs
fuel to run. It is important to maintain normal blood sugar levels, and the
best way to accomplish this is by eating every few hours any never let our
“tank” get empty.
Studies show people who Eat
Breakfast have a better mood, have more energy throughout the day,
overeat less at night, and are less likely to be overweight. After an overnight
fast eating breakfast supplies your body with fuel and signals your metabolism
to start burning energy efficiently. Eating a 300-400 calorie nutrient rich
breakfast balanced with fiber and protein will help provide a steady stream of
energy. This will keep you satisfied longer than a sugary breakfast filled with
empty calories. Try:
·
Whole wheat English muffin with 1 tbs
peanut butter topped with sliced banana
·
Nonfat Greek yogurt topped with 1/3 cup
low-fat granola and ¾ cup blueberries
·
1 egg and 2 egg whites mixed with
spinach and tomato with 2 slices whole wheat toast
·
1 cup whole grain cereal with 1 cup
nonfat milk, 2 tbs walnuts, and 1 cup sliced melon
·
2 frozen whole grain waffles topped
with ½ cup nonfat yogurt, 1 tbs slivered almonds, and 1 cup fresh raspberries
Enjoy a Power
Snack by eating between each meal. Studies show eating large quantities
of food stimulates increased insulin production and deposition of fat. Eating
less more often, through smaller meals and snacks every 3-4 hours encourages
your metabolism to consistently burn calories, your blood sugar levels to
remain stable, and you to stay well energized. Just like breakfast, combine
fiber with protein to provide a nutrient dense power snack. Try:
·
1 oz low fat cheese and 1 medium apple
·
1 cup baby carrots and 2 tbs hummus
·
23 almonds
·
Single serve low fat yogurt with ¾ cup
berries
·
2 rice cakes with 1 tbs peanut butter
and ½ banana
Maintaining consistent energy is established through keeping
blood sugar balanced. Eating more
whole grains and less sugar helps allow a slow and steady release of
carbohydrates into the bloodstream. When we eat sweet foods or refined carbs,
such as cookies, candy, or white rice, we get a spike in blood sugar and an
initial burst of energy which is followed by a rapid drop in blood sugar. We
then have feelings of fatigue and may start eating more to compensate for our
drop in energy. If we do this enough times in a day, we feel exhausted by the
evening. Studies also show people who eat whole grains can lower their
cholesterol levels, manage their diabetes better, and are less likely to be
overweight. Try:
·
Brown rice
·
Popcorn
·
Oatmeal
·
Any grain that starts with “whole”
·
Quinoa
Dehydration can deplete our energy levels and lower our
metabolism. Drink water throughout
the day to stay well hydrated, remembering thirst is not a good indicator of
hydration status. Most people need about 8-10 cups of fluid daily. Water is the
best but other fluids count towards that total too. Keep in mind caffeine may
be a quick pick-me-up but once the caffeine wears off, where will your energy
levels be? Drinking caffeine and alcohol later in the day can also affect your
quality of sleep. Get enough sleep
to restore your energy levels and promote greater health. Studies show lack of
sleep contributes to weight gain, increased risk of cardiovascular disease, increased
rates of depression, aging, accidents, and forgetfulness.
Magnesium
supports over 300 enzymatic reactions within the body and plays a significant
role in how our body produces energy. Magnesium is the most common nutrient
deficiencies in the United States…along with calcium and vitamins A, C, D, and
E. Food high in fiber are generally high in magnesium as well. Men need about
420mg daily; women need about 320mg daily. Try:
·
Dark Leafy Greens: Spinach, Swiss
chard, Kale
·
Nuts and Seeds: Pumpkin, Sesame, Brazil
Nuts, Almonds, Cashews, Pine Nuts
·
Fish: Mackerel, Pollock, Tuna
·
Beans and Lentils: Soybeans, White
beans, French beans, Black-eyed peas
·
Whole Grains: Brown Rice, Quinoa,
Millet, Bulgur, Buckwheat, Wild Rice
Treat yourself to a piece of Dark Chocolate to fight off fatigue. Dark chocolate comprised
of at least 70% cocoa contains a significant amount of flavanols which have
been linked to lowering blood pressure, decreasing LDL cholesterol oxidation,
increasing insulin sensitivity, decreasing inflammation, and reducing fatigue.
Researchers believe chocolate may increase serotonin levels in the brain
helping to regulate mood and sleep which helps alleviate chronic fatigue. One
study also showed increased blood flow to the brain for 2-3 hours after
consumption which may increase alertness and cognitive skills.
Food is fuel and picking the right nutrients at the right
time gives you optimal energy throughout the day.
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